In today’s digital age, with endless streams of social media posts, quick memes, and constant notifications, the act of reading a book might seem like a daunting, outdated practice. But, despite the allure of fast, digital content, reading—especially deep, immersive reading—holds more transformative power than we often realise. For high school and university students navigating a world increasingly defined by technology, dedicating time to read can shape your future, enrich your mind, and help you develop skills that go far beyond the classroom. Let’s explore why reading is still essential today and how it can change our lives.
In his works, renowned scholar Harold Bloom has emphasised the irreplaceable value of reading classic literature for developing our capacity for deep, reflective thought. He argued that books are essential to the human mind's growth, and the reading of "great books" shapes our ability to think critically, reflect on complex ideas, and understand different perspectives. Bloom, in The Western Canon, claims, “The book of the future will always remain a book of the past. And the book of the past remains the most essential means of intellectual liberation.” In a world overwhelmed with fragmented, superficial content, reading books—whether classic or contemporary—offers us the opportunity to pause, reflect, and dive into complex narratives that encourage deeper thinking.
For students, reading helps in developing critical thinking. It challenges you to engage with new ideas, process information at a deeper level, and respond to arguments with nuance. These skills are invaluable not just in academics but in life, as they enhance your ability to evaluate information and make thoughtful decisions.
Our brains are constantly evolving and adapting to the environment around us. As Kwik Brain founder Jim Kwik discusses in his article, “10 Brain Reasons to Make Reading a Habit”, reading stimulates the brain in ways that passive forms of media consumption, like watching TV or scrolling through social media, cannot. He explains that reading strengthens neural connections, enhances memory, and increases the brain’s capacity for focus and concentration. When you engage with a book, your brain is actively working to understand, retain, and reflect on the content—skills that are transferable to every other area of life, from studying for exams to developing emotional intelligence.
As Kwik emphasises, “The more you read, the more your brain develops. Reading is a workout for your mind, making it stronger and more agile.” Especially for students facing academic challenges, reading regularly builds cognitive endurance and improves focus, which can help in other areas of life, from writing essays to mastering new skills.
One of the most compelling reasons to read is its capacity to spark creativity and fuel the imagination. When you read fiction, for example, you are transported to new worlds, experiencing diverse lives and challenges. This exposure to different viewpoints and situations broadens your imagination and encourages you to think outside the box. As the World Literacy Foundation highlights, “Reading allows us to experience life from different perspectives. It stretches our imagination and exposes us to new ideas and possibilities.”
Creativity isn’t just about artistic expression; it’s about the ability to problem-solve, innovate, and envision the future. Reading allows you to draw from a vast pool of ideas, metaphors, and scenarios that help you develop a creative mindset. This, in turn, can help you approach academic challenges in new ways and even fuel future career ideas, whether you’re interested in writing, technology, or design.
The idea of “growth mindset”—the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through effort—has become central to modern educational philosophy. Carol Dweck, the psychologist behind this concept, shows in her work that a growth mindset can be one of the greatest drivers of personal and academic success. “The view you adopt for yourself profoundly affects the way you lead your life,” Dweck writes in Mindset: The New Psychology of Success.
Reading contributes directly to fostering a growth mindset. When you read, you challenge your thinking, expand your understanding, and constantly learn new information. It is a key to lifelong learning and self-improvement, as every book you read offers new knowledge, insights, and skills. In a world that demands adaptability and constant learning, reading becomes a tool for personal development and success.
While digital platforms have transformed how we consume content, studies have shown that reading on paper offers distinct advantages, especially for learning. According to the National Library of New Zealand, print reading allows for better comprehension and retention compared to reading on screens. As the article points out, “When you read on paper, you’re more likely to remember what you’ve read, because you’re less likely to be distracted by notifications and ads.”
Reading on screens can lead to scattered attention, making it harder to engage deeply with the material. In contrast, print reading helps you focus, understand the material more thoroughly, and retain the information longer. This is particularly important for students juggling multiple subjects and assignments, where deep comprehension and retention can directly affect academic success.
Sir Ken Robinson, an influential educational thinker, famously argued that the current educational system fails to nurture creativity in students. He contends that we are often taught to focus on memorising facts instead of cultivating a passion for learning. “Creativity is as important as literacy,” Robinson asserts, urging us to rethink how we approach education.
Reading provides a platform for creativity and critical thought that is often overlooked in traditional education. It challenges the status quo and encourages students to think independently, ask questions, and seek out answers. Reading exposes us to the vast range of human experience, empowering us to think outside the box and create our own paths in life.
In the digital age, where distractions are constant and information is often shallow, reading stands as one of the most effective ways to transform your life. It enhances critical thinking, stimulates cognitive functions, fuels creativity, and fosters a growth mindset. As Harold Bloom said, books are a “means of intellectual liberation.” Whether you’re reading for academic purposes, personal growth, or pure enjoyment, books offer a wealth of knowledge that digital content cannot match.
For many busy students, dedicating time to read isn’t just about acing exams or finishing assignments—it’s about building a life filled with knowledge, imagination, and the ability to think deeply. As you embark on your academic and personal journey, let reading be the tool that transforms your mind and, ultimately, your future.
Start reading today, and open the door to a world of possibilities!
Reading is one of the most powerful tools for expanding knowledge, stimulating imagination, and developing critical thinking. It allows us to explore different perspectives, experience new worlds, and engage with complex ideas. Beyond entertainment, reading enhances vocabulary, improves communication skills, and fosters empathy by helping us understand the thoughts and emotions of others. In a world driven by information, the ability to read critically and thoughtfully is essential for personal growth, education, and informed decision-making. Whether through fiction, history, or scientific texts, reading opens doors to endless possibilities and lifelong learning.
Bloom, H., 1994. The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages. New York: Riverhead Books.
Dweck, C.S., 2006. Mindset: The New Psychology of Success. New York: Random House.
Developing a Growth Mindset with Carol Dweck (no date) YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hiiEeMN7vbQ (Accessed: 20 February 2025).
Kwik, J., 2020. '10 Brain Reasons to Make Reading a Habit'. Kwik Brain. Available at: https://www.kwikbrain.com/blog/10-brain-reasons-to-make-reading-a-habit [Accessed 20 February 2025].
National Library of New Zealand, 2018. Print versus Screen Reading: The Cognitive Benefits of Reading on Paper. Available at: https://www.natlib.govt.nz/blogs/print-vs-screen-reading [Accessed 20 February 2025].
Robinson, K., 2006. 'Do Schools Kill Creativity?' TED Talk. Available at: https://www.ted.com/talks/ken_robinson_says_schools_kill_creativity [Accessed 20 February 2025].
World Literacy Foundation, 2021. 'The Benefits of Reading'. World Literacy Foundation. Available at: https://www.worldliteracyfoundation.org/the-benefits-of-reading [Accessed 20 February 2025].